what was the blitzkrieg weegy

Allowing newly added territories to the United States to decide for themselves on the slavery issue -was the idea behind popular sovereignty in the mid-1800s. [128][129] The purpose of the blitzkrieg economy was to allow the German people to enjoy high living standards in the event of hostilities and avoid the economic hardships of the First World War. Answer (1 of 24): What post-war historians deemed Blitzkrieg was based on a concept known as schwerpunkt, meaning center of gravity or focal point. After the war Liddell Hart imposed his own perceptions, after the event, claiming that the mobile tank warfare practiced by the Wehrmacht was a result of his influence. The Germans didnt invent anything new in the interwar period, but rather used new technologies like tanks and air and radio-controlled command to restore an old way of war that they still found to be valid, Bewegungskrieg. terebinth tree symbolism; hp pavilion 27xi won't turn on; the calypso resort and towers; scarlet spider identity; am i having a heart attack female quiz; upload music to radio stations; que significa dormir con las piernas flexionadas hacia arriba; But blitzkrieg wasn't quite dead yet, it was successfully used against the Soviet Union in 1941 who failed to heed to many of the warnings they could have gathered from the Battle of France. WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. [76], Allied air superiority became a significant hindrance to German operations during the later years of the war. 20/3 What is the area of a piece of plywood measuring 2 feet 8 inches long by 2 feet 4 inches wide? Blitzkrieg tactics required the concentration of offensive weapons (such as tanks, planes, and artillery) along a narrow front. The term blitzkrieg is used with reference to German efforts to win a quick victory in the First World War but is not associated with the use of armored, mechanized or air forces. [154], It has been argued that blitzkrieg was not new; the Germans did not invent something called blitzkrieg in the 1920s and 1930s. where in time is carmen sandiego characters. Weegy: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was formed in 1949 to protect against an aggressive Soviet Union in Europe. Weight is best described as A. the amount of surface included within a set of boundaries. -is what's meant by the phrase "The domesticated generations fell Weegy: A suffix is added to the end of a word to alter its meaning. 20/3 This is a crude caricature of a highly competent general who authored Army Regulation 300 (Troop Leadership) in 1933, the primary tactical manual of the German Army in World War II, and under whose direction the first three panzer divisions were created in 1935, the largest such force in the world of the time.[157]. These tactics met with great success in Operation Michael, the German spring offensive of 1918 and restored temporarily the war of movement, once the Allied trench system had been overrun. User: why was the north Atlantic treaty organization formed in 1949. [105] The Soviets made a concerted effort to disguise their knowledge of German plans and the extent of their own defensive preparations, and the German commanders still hoped to achieve operational surprise when the attack commenced. The Wehrmacht became overstretched: although winning operationally, it could not inflict a decisive defeat as the durability of the Soviet Union's manpower, resources, industrial base and aid from the Western Allies began to take effect. https://www.britannica.com/topic/blitzkrieg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology - The Myth of Blitzkrieg, PBS LearningMedia - The Story of Blitzkrieg | Nazi Mega Weapons: Blitzkrieg, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum - Holocaust Encyclopedia - Blitzkrieg, blitzkrieg - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). In fact, far from it being a specialist panzer spearhead arm, less than 15 percent of the Luftwaffe was intended for close support of the army in 1939. = 45/20 Its goal - according to Fhrer Directive 21 (18 December 1940) - was "to destroy the Russian forces deployed in the West and to prevent their escape into the wide-open spaces of Russia". [citation needed], Although effective in quick campaigns against Poland and France, mobile operations could not be sustained by Germany in later years. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to what was an advantage the south had over the north in the civil war. [69], Methamphetamine (known as pervitin) use is believed to have played a role in the speed of Germany's initial Blitzkrieg, since military success employing combined arms demanded long hours of continuous operations with minimal rest. [22], In English and other languages, the term had been used since the 1920s. After the war, the Reichswehr expanded and improved infiltration tactics. [119][120] Frieser wrote that surviving German economists and General Staff officers denied that Germany went to war with a blitzkrieg strategy. He did not go into detail about tactics or suggest that the German armed forces had evolved a radically new operational method. This was in shocking contrast to the four years of trench warfare which French forces had engaged in during the First World War. Sternberg wrote that Germany was not prepared economically for a long war but might win a quick war ("Blitzkrieg"). B. German thinking reverted to the possibility of a quick and decisive war for the Balkan campaign and Operation Barbarossa.[115]. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. German forces could in turn encircle opposing troops and force surrender. in Land Warfare (International Perspective) with honors and a graduate certificate in German Military Studies from the American Military University. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Later, Marshal Mikhail Tukhachevsky (1893-1937), Georgii Isserson[ru] (1898-1976) and other members of the Red Army developed a concept of deep battle from the experience of the PolishSoviet War of 19191920. The German generals dispersed Panzer forces among the three German concentrations with little emphasis on independent use; they deployed tanks to create or destroy close pockets of Polish forces and to seize operational-depth terrain in support of the largely un-motorized infantry which followed. [36] Delegation of authority to local commanders increased the tempo of operations, which had great influence on the success of German armies in the early war period. The operational thinking of the German army had not changed significantly since the First World War or since the late 19th century. AboutTranscript. It had its origins with the Schwerpunktprinzip (concentration principle) proposed by Carl von Clausewitz in his seminal work On War (1832). You're watching the official music video for Ramones - "Blitzkrieg Bop" from the album 'Ramones' (1976). While the Nazi military strategy of blitzkrieg was wildly successful in most of Europe, it failed in both Britain and the Soviet Union. Germany became embroiled in a long war, leading ultimately to its defeat in May 1945. Terrain would ideally be flat, firm, unobstructed by natural barriers or fortifications, and interspersed with roads and railways. During the Battle of France, the French made attempts to reform defensive lines along rivers but were frustrated when German forces arrived first and pressed on. The idea. [104] In the following months, the Red Army constructed deep defensive belts along the paths of the planned German attack. Richard Overy pointed out some 23 percent of German output was military by 1939. The United States made up for the lack of manpower on the home front during World War II by employing women. WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. New France had a smaller population was true about the English and French colonies. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Security Council, or "upper house" -united nations branch serves as the executive branch. User: She worked really hard on the project. [38][39] The four editions of Field Service Regulations published after 1918 held that only combined-arms operations could create enough fire power to enable mobility on a battlefield. [50], In 1916 General Alexei Brusilov had used surprise and infiltration tactics during the Brusilov Offensive. to have influenced Heinz Guderian. In 193940, 45 percent of the army was 40 years old and 50 percent of the soldiers had only a few weeks' training. See how German troops parachuted behind the Maginot Line as part of the blitzkrieg against Allied forces. Score 1 User: What was the Blitzkrieg? On 9 September, Gring as Head of the Reich Defense Council, called for complete "employment" of living and fighting power of the national economy for the duration of the war. Kielmansegg asserted that what many regarded as blitzkrieg was nothing more than "ad hoc solutions that simply popped out of the prevailing situation". Blitzkrieg 3 is a WW2 RTS made for true admirers of strategic mastery! What was Blitzkrieg and Who Created it. 20/3 National Education Association falls into the organized labor category. [60] It was Rommel who created the new archetype of Blitzkrieg, leading his division far ahead of flanking divisions. Which of the following was an outcome of the Potsdam Conference? = 2 1/4. Menu. Paradoxically, from that period onward it became its weakness. Blitzkrieg is most commonly associated with Nazi Germany . Weegy: A basic position in American foreign policy has been that America must defend its foreign interests related to Weegy: 15 ? The British also had an "enviable" contingent of motorized forces. User: She worked really hard on the project. [109], In 1995, David Glantz stated that for the first time, blitzkrieg was defeated in summer and the opposing Soviet forces were able to mount a successful counter-offensive. Other historians wrote that blitzkrieg was an operational doctrine of the German armed forces and a strategic concept on which the leadership of Nazi Germany based its strategic and economic planning. = 45/20 ("Kick, don't spatter them!"). The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. Clausewitz called that concentration the Schwerpunkt (centre of gravity) where it was most dense, identifying it as the effective target for attack. 257-60, Oberleutnant D. Braun, 'Der strategische Uberfall', Militr-Wochenblatt XVIII (1938), pp. In fact, it simply doesnt exist, at least not in the way we usually think it does. Log in for more information. Ross is the only remaining member from the band's founding, and the band are now based in Newcastle. Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. Weegy: Blitzkrieg is a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. [81] (The true test of his "armored idea" would have to wait for the Second World War.) Yellow opened with a feint conducted against the Netherlands and Belgium by two armored corps and paratroopers. = 45/20 Basically, the Germans would storm into an enemy territory full force and try to win the battle as quickly as possible using full force. It was only after the improvised plan for the Battle of France in 1940 was unexpectedly successful, that the German General Staff came to believe that vernichtungskrieg was still feasible. Updates? Score 1. By June 1944 the Western Allies had complete control of the air over the battlefield and their fighter-bomber aircraft were very effective at attacking ground forces. [108] Pier Battistelli wrote that the operational planning marked a change in German offensive thinking away from blitzkrieg and that more priority was given to brute force and fire power than to speed and maneuver. Overy presents this as evidence that a "blitzkrieg economy" did not exist. [148][146], The early 1950s literature transformed blitzkrieg into a historical military doctrine, which carried the signature of Liddell Hart and Guderian. Like von Seeckt, de Gaulle concluded that France could no longer maintain the huge armies of conscripts and reservists which had fought World War I, and he sought to use tanks, mechanized forces and aircraft to allow a smaller number of highly trained soldiers to have greater impact in battle. D. It was expensive to launch a colony in the New World. [ ] Score 1. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW [86][pageneeded] Steven Zaloga wrote, "Whilst Western accounts of the September campaign have stressed the shock value of the panzer and Stuka attacks, they have tended to underestimate the punishing effect of German artillery on Polish units. The Kesselschlacht 'cauldron battle' was a concentric attack on such pockets. "[124] Further, successful Blitzkrieg operations were predicated on superior numbers, air-support, and were only possible for short periods of time without sufficient supply lines. Blitzkrieg is most commonly associated with Nazi Germany during World War II even though numerous combatants used its techniques in that war. [20][21] Both used the term to mean a swift strategic knock-out, rather than a radical new military doctrine or approach to war. = 45/20 J. P. Harris and Robert M. Citino point out that the Germans had always had a marked preference for short, decisive campaigns but were unable to achieve short-order victories in First World War conditions. These forces would drive a breach in enemy defenses, permitting armored tank divisions to penetrate rapidly and roam freely behind enemy lines, causing shock and disorganization among the enemy defenses. [22] In the second article (1938), launching a swift strategic knock-out is described as an attractive idea for Germany but difficult to achieve on land under modern conditions (especially against systems of fortification like the Maginot Line), unless an exceptionally high degree of surprise could be achieved. The Wehrmacht strategy was more in line with Vernichtungsgedanke - a focus on envelopment to create pockets in broad-front annihilation. and upon observing armored field exercises at Kummersdorf he remarked, "That is what I want and that is what I will have."[54][55]. The Queen wanted all the money from the New World. At first, the German Blitzkrieg seemed to succeed. In such formation of all arms, the tanks must play primary role, the other weapons being subordinated to the requirements of the armor. Several German officers and commanders involved in the operation wrote their account of the battle after the war, and some of these postwar accounts were collected by the US Army. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Subsequently, shortages soon developed in food, fuel and ammunition, severely hampering the German defenders. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. The German leadership were concerned less with how to balance the civilian economy and the needs of civilian consumption but to figure out how to best prepare the economy for total war. Case Yellow surprised everyone, overcoming the Allies' 4,000 armored vehicles, many of which were better than their German equivalents in armor and gun-power. The current line-up consists of Brian Ross (vocals), Alan Ross (guitar), Liam Ferguson (bass), Matt Graham (drums), and Nick Jennison (guitar). by . On 10 May the Luftwaffe began attacking France, Belgium and Holland, concentrating particularly on the latter. [121] Robert M. Citino argues: Blitzkrieg was not a doctrine, or an operational scheme, or even a tactical system. [74] In addition, German air parity or superiority allowed the unencumbered movement of ground forces, their unhindered assembly into concentrated attack formations, aerial reconnaissance, aerial resupply of fast moving formations and close air support at the point of attack. We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. Blitzkrieg are an English heavy metal band formed in Leicester in 1980. Successful in Poland, France and North Africa, the Blitzkrieg seemed to be. In it he explained the theories of the tank men and defended them. "[158][m] Guderian additionally required that tactical radios be widely used to facilitate coordination and command by having one installed in all tanks. Weegy: A basic position in American foreign policy has been that America must defend its foreign interests related to Weegy: 15 ? (1937). 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. [139] In 2003, John Mosier wrote that while the French soldiers in 1940 were better trained than German soldiers, as were the Americans later and that the German army was the least mechanized of the major armies, its leadership cadres were larger and better and that the high standard of leadership was the main reason for the successes of the German army in World War II, as it had been in World War I. Realizing the limitations of infantry and cavalry, Tukhachevsky advocated mechanized formations and the large-scale industrialization they required. One main difference between the United States Constitution and state constitutions is that state constitutions States specific services to provide. It was flexible and it was able to carry out both operational-tactical, and strategic bombing. blitzkrieg, (German: lightning war) military tactic calculated to create psychological shock and resultant disorganization in enemy forces through the employment of surprise, speed, and superiority in matriel or firepower. = 15 * 3/20 = 2 5/20 [99][100], In the summer of 1942, Germany launched another offensive, this time focusing on Stalingrad and the Caucasus in the southern USSR. German vehicle crews and even flak units experienced great difficulty moving during daylight. In this fascinating documentary, Clare Mulley . Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. Score 1 User: what move made by hitler in 1936 violated the treaty of versailles Weegy: In 1936, Hitler violated the Treaty of Versailles by moving troops into the Rhineland demilitarized zone. [14], The traditional meaning of blitzkrieg is that of German tactical and operational methodology in the first half of the Second World War, that is often hailed as a new method of warfare. Blitzkrieg (/bltskri/ BLITS-kreeg, German: [bltskik] (listen); from Blitz 'lightning' + Krieg 'war') is a word used to describe a surprise attack using a rapid, overwhelming force concentration that may consist of armored and motorized or mechanized infantry formations, together with close air support, that has the intent to break through the opponent's lines of defense, then dislocate the defenders, unbalance the enemy by making it difficult to respond to the continuously changing front, and defeat them in a decisive Vernichtungsschlacht: a battle of annihilation. Just another site what was the blitzkrieg weegy Some of these officers are: Theodor Busse (, Guderian's remarks are from an unnamed article published in the National Union of German Officers, 15 October 1937 as quoted in, von Schwichow, 'Die Ernrungswirtschaft als Wehrproblem', Deutsche Wehr XVIII (39) (2 May 1935), pp. "[87][pageneeded], The German invasion of France, with subsidiary attacks on Belgium and the Netherlands, consisted of two phases, Operation Yellow (Fall Gelb) and Operation Red (Fall Rot). Works Progress Administration (WPA), also called (1939-43) Work Projects Administration, work program for the unemployed that was created in 1935 under U.S. Pres. Launched in poor weather against a thinly-held Allied sector, it achieved surprise and initial success as Allied air-power was grounded due to cloud cover. [82], During the war, the Condor Legion undertook the 1937 bombing of Guernica, which had a tremendous psychological effect on the populations of Europe. Thus, any strategic exploitation of the armoured idea was still-born. User: 3/4 16/9 Weegy: 3/4 ? "[123] Hanson also reports that at a Munich public address in November 1941, Hitler had "disowned" the concept of Blitzkrieg by calling it an "idiotic word. During the civil war southern leaders hoped that European countries would give their support. [84], While the Wehrmacht used available models of tanks, Stuka dive-bombers and concentrated forces in the Polish campaign, the majority of the fighting involved conventional infantry and artillery warfare, and most Luftwaffe action was independent of the ground campaign. In an article addressed to critics of tank warfare, he wrote "until our critics can produce some new and better method of making a successful land attack other than self-massacre, we shall continue to maintain our beliefs that tanksproperly employed, needless to sayare today the best means available for land attack." In May 1940, there was near parity in numbers of aircraft between the Luftwaffe and the Allies, but the Luftwaffe had been developed to support Germany's ground forces, had liaison officers with the mobile formations, and operated a higher number of sorties per aircraft. Germany's strategy was to defeat its opponents in a series of short campaigns. The German General Staff was abolished by the treaty but continued covertly as the Truppenamt (Troop Office), disguised as an administrative body. [13] Modern historians use the term casually as a generic description for the style of maneuver warfare practiced by Germany during the early part of World War II, rather than as an explanation. blitzkrieg, (German: "lightning war") military tactic calculated to create psychological shock and resultant disorganization in enemy forces through the employment of surprise, speed, and superiority in matriel or firepower. How are most Native American tribes grouped in the national tribes? [64] Through Schwerpunktbildung, the German army could achieve superiority at the Schwerpunkt, whether attacking or defending, to turn local success at the Schwerpunkt into the progressive disorganisation of the opposing force, creating more opportunities to exploit this advantage, even if numerically and strategically inferior in general. Dixie is the name pro-slavery rebel states took on when they broke away from the United States. A. Question 16 options: A) A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement B) A German term describing racial unity C) A German term for "peace with honor" D . User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to What US foreign policy idea was expressed in a military manner with involvement in the Korean War? Mobile and available in significant quantity, artillery shattered as many units as any other branch of the Wehrmacht. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. It went bankrupt. = 2 5/20 German attempts to weather the storm and fight out of encirclements failed due to the Russian ability to continue to feed armored units into the attack, maintaining the mobility and strength of the offensive, arriving in force deep in the rear areas, faster than the Germans could regroup. Fast-moving mobile forces seized the initiative, exploited weaknesses and acted before opposing forces could respond. When the Allies counter-attacked at Arras using the heavily-armored British Matilda I and Matilda II tanks, a brief panic ensued in the German High Command. ]. C. After five years of work [73], The influence of air forces over forces on the ground changed significantly over the course of the Second World War. [42][43] General Edmund Allenby used infantry to attack the strong Ottoman front line in co-operation with supporting artillery, augmented by the guns of two destroyers. Allied counter-attacks soon forced back the Germans, who abandoned much equipment for lack of fuel. [33] Studies of operations in the east led to the conclusion that small and coordinated forces possessed more combat power than large, uncoordinated forces. Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. = 2 5/20 German legal scholars of the 1930s carefully worked out guidelines for what type of bombing was permissible under international law. This claim has been disputed by later historians. [114], Frieser wrote that after the failure of the Schlieffen Plan in 1914, the German army concluded that decisive battles were no longer possible in the changed conditions of the twentieth century. [141], The vital industries and transportation centers that would be targeted for shutdown were valid military targets. [6] The term had appeared in 1935, in a German military periodical Deutsche Wehr (German Defense), in connection to quick or lightning warfare. = 45/20 Under these conditions it was difficult for German commanders to employ the "armored idea", if at all. German gains were ultimately limited because Hitler diverted forces from the attack on Stalingrad and drove towards the Caucasus oilfields simultaneously. Blitzkrieg tactics were also used by the German commander Erwin Rommel during the desert campaigns in North Africa. [25] The German popular press followed suit nine months later, after the fall of France in 1940; hence although the word had been used in German, it was first popularized by British journalism. Blitzkrieg relied on a military force be based around light tank units supported by planes and infantry (foot soldiers). Panzer Lehr, for instance, on 7 June alone lost 84 half-tracks, prime movers and self propelled guns, 40 fuel bowsers, 90 soft-skinned vehicles and five tanks as it made its way from Le Mans to Caen. The Mortain counter-attack was defeated by the US 12th Army Group with little effect on its own offensive operations. Full participation for women in mainstream society is the stated goal of the National Organization for Women. His opinions appeared in his book Vers l'Arme de mtier (Towards the Professional Army, 1933). It is actually an opposition paper. Strategies based on maneuver have the inherent danger of the attacking force overextending its supply lines, and can be defeated by a determined foe who is willing and able to sacrifice territory for time in which to regroup and rearm, as the Soviets did on the Eastern Front (as opposed to, for example, the Dutch who had no territory to sacrifice).

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