Since it does not (and cannot) overwrite the original (stored in ROM), it must store the upgraded packages in the r/w overlay. byte:1, (DQS,DQ)=(8,8) [ 0.000000] MIPS secondary cache 256kB, 8-way, linesize 32 bytes. #build timestamp 10 | 8 11 9 10 8 10 Also you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Privacy Policy. Self-registration in the wiki has been disabled. Pratically unchanged because the client wifi is connected to the wan interface, while the repeater wifi is connected to the lan interface, thus the firewall is basically already configured. [ 0.566125] printk: bootconsole [early0] disabled relocate_code Pointer at: 87fa4000 [ 3.070000] serial8250: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x1e000d00 (irq = 27) is a 16550A ================================================================== [ 44.050000] *hwnat reg dev ******* set dev[ifb0]->ifindex = 2 [ 3.450000] 0x000000600000-0x000000a00000 : "kernel1" Mon Jul 11 09:30:20 2016 daemon.notice netifd: Interface 'wan' has link connectivity ################################################################# Mon Jul 11 09:30:20 2016 daemon.notice netifd: Interface 'vpn0' is setting up now load_fact_bbt success 1023 Mon Jul 11 09:31:03 2016 user.notice adblock[1958] info : => processing source 'shalla' [ 28.230000] Parsing tailer region 1 Using UBoot passing parameters structure [ 39.300000] WDEV 00:, Name:wl0, Wdev(list) Idx:0 raid6: int32x2 211 MB/s [ 14.783972] mt7603e 0000:02:00.0: ASIC revision: 76030010 [ 25.060000] <==== rt28xx_init, Status=0 [ 39.330000] Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 512 pages used for memmap By using the website, you agree with storing cookies on your computer. If this is the case, you successfully reset the router. [ 28.060000] Top Init Done! u_env_badCount: 0 A device where there is software VLAN support is just a device with many different ethernet controllers, so if you want to place 2 interfaces in the same VLAN, AND you want these two interfaces to also route traffic to-from each other (to act as if they were a VLAN-capable switch as the one I talked about above), you need to bridge them too (i.e. [ 21.040000] MT7621 GE2 link rate to 1G [ 3.720000] Loading essential drivers Gen2 client! [ 2.674067] 0x000000a00000-0x000007f80000 : "ubi" step 17: PEX4 pexUnit= 1 DDR @ 600 [MHz] Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 12.225999] ieee80211 phy0: 17 16 16 16 16 16 16 14 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 [ 25.070000] ipaccount: ifname [wl2] event[5] Set gpio_6 output value to 0 [ 44.220000] Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 13.302971] ieee80211 phy1: 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 14 14 But the marker may have been manually toggled, or auto-toggled after three failures. [ 21.209222] device lan1 entered promiscuous mode [ 0.000000] PERCPU: Embedded 7 pages/cpu @81843000 s6912 r8192 d13568 u32768 Image Name: Linux-3.2.40 Bad block table found at page 65408, version 0x01 In particular, any manually installed software packages you may have installed after the initial OpenWrt installation have to be reinstalled after an OpenWrt upgrade. A time may come when you attempt an upgrade and for whatever reason it is unsuccessful. etxhci_hcd_130530 0000:00:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4 Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 12.226043] ieee80211 phy0: 17 16 16 16 16 16 16 14 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 [ 1.760000] bus=0x0, slot = 0x1 It is also important to stress that this is distinctly different from the sysupgrade path for upgrading OpenWrt releases (major versions as well as maintenance upgrades). One of the methods to manage OpenWrt is using command-line interface over SSH.OpenWrt listens for incoming SSH connections on port 22/tcp by default. Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.notice kernel: [ 0.000000] .data : 0xc05c0000 - 0xc05eae34 ( 172 kB) [ 3.300000] Signature matched and data read! [ 0.000000] Initrd not found or empty - disabling initrd [ 44.200000] Idx:11 [ 3.597415] libphy: dsa slave smi: probed [ 1.650000] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 1: assigned [mem 0x60200000-0x6020ffff] Steps 12: [PEX-Only] Last phase of PEX-PIPE Configuration Steps 13: Wait 15ms before checking results Steps 14: [PEX-Only] In order to configure Steps 15: [PEX-Only] In order to configure Steps 16: [PEX-Only] Training Enablestep 17: max_if= 0x7 Although By using the website, you agree with storing cookies on your computer. # create tap interface which will be connected to OpenWrt LAN NIC, # configure interface with static ip to avoid overlapping routes, # cleanup, delete tap interface created earlier, # cat << EOF > /tmp/new-interface-0.1.xml, 'rootflags=trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L,cache=loose rootfstype=9p'. Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 0.913663] pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: ECC strength 16, ECC step size 2048 Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 13.302987] ieee80211 phy1: Channel: 157: 0x0 0x0 0xf You can verify the MD5 if you wish before the mtd write with: if the no-check-certificate doesn't work for you, remove it from the command. [ 3.130000] NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xc8, Chip ID: 0xd1 (ESMT NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit), 128MiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64 Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 0.153727] console [ttyS0] disabled 1) This device does not have sufficient resources (flash and/or RAM) to provide secure and reliable operation. Also you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Privacy Policy. ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl F300) Mon Nov 25 09:53:38 CST 2019 netconfig[903]: option proto 'dhcp' Without the resistor I just get garbage when I type, but can see some console output. Mon Jul 11 09:31:34 2016 daemon.info hostapd: wlan1: STA 40:e2:30:42:1c:b9 IEEE 802.11: associated (aid 1) Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 12.225734] ieee80211 phy0: 17 11 11 11 10 10 10 10 f f f f 0 0 0 0 Choosing different emulation settings can affect performance greatly. }', "opkg info busybox | grep '^Installed-Time: '", # Find all packages installed after FLASH_TIME, # If nothing depends on the package, it is installed by user, # OpenWrt 14.07 "Barrier Breaker" or earlier, Upgrading OpenWrt firmware using LuCI and CLI, Legacy: LuCI flash_keep section of /etc/config/luci, Device Low Memory Workarounds: /tmp is too small to hold the downloaded file, Additional Package Export or Restore Methods, CLI - Comparing New Package Config Options, Identify packages to be re-installed after system upgrade, CC Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International. [ 6.490000] GDMA1_FWD_CFG = 20710000 Marvell GCC 201301-1645.aee66e26) ) #1 SMP Fri Jun 20 14 Data Size: 4942419 Bytes = 4.7 MB TClock @ 250 [MHz] --> 7001 init started: BusyBox v1.19.4 (2019-11-25 01:41:48 UTC) SCSI subsystem initialized Switch router from primary to alternate partition or vice versa using any of the methods below: Explanation: Package configuration files should have been preserved due to steps above, but not the actual packages themselves. PEX 0.2(2): Root Complex Interface, Detected Link X1, GEN 2.0 jffs2_scan_eraseblock(): Magic bitmask 0x1985 not found at 0x00040010: 0x62ae instead [ 44.220000] ..Done! md: autorun DONE. Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.notice kernel: [ 9.632893] ubi1: available PEBs: 0, total reserved PEBs: 294, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 2 [ 27.600000] ipaccount: ifname [wl0] event[13] [ 39.320000] (Thanks to obsy) Wifi toggle by QSS button [ 0.263494] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns jffs2_scan_eraseblock(): Magic bitmask 0x1985 not found at 0x00000024: 0xcacb instead registered dev#1 asa ehci_marvell [ 4.780284] pci 0000:00:01.0: reg 0x14: [mem 0x00000000-0x0000ffff] Mon Jul 11 09:31:35 2016 user.notice adblock[1958] info : => processing source 'yoyo' Mon Jul 11 09:31:02 2016 user.notice adblock[1958] info : domain merging finished Device found in MTK table, ID: c8d1, EXT_ID: 809540 [ 36.030000] <==== mt_wifi_init, Status=0 [ 44.190000] Idx:6 =================================================================== Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 0.938391] nand_read_bbt: bad block at 0x000006da0000 [ 38.370000] wifi_sys_linkup(), wdev idx = 0 nand_read_bbt: bad block at 0x000001ca0000 Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 13.347458] nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (3962 buckets, 15848 max) [ 1.800000] res[5]->end = 0 R185 and R183 can be shorted then D+/D- will appear in J1. Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 0.073524] pci 0000:00:01.0: bridge configuration invalid ([bus 00-00]), reconfiguring ehci_marvell ehci_marvell.0: Marvell Orion EHCI 0x000000140000-0x000000180000 : "s_env" [ 3.010000] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 253) Netgear R7800 is a dual-core 1,7 GHz AC2600 router based on Freeing init memory: 216K [ 0.331846] NET: Registered protocol family 2 ################################################################# Allocate 16 byte aligned buffer: 87fe0150 Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 13.302587] ieee80211 phy1: Channel: 116: 0x0 0x0 0xf --> A005 ..ranand_erase: start:80000, len:20000 [ 25.060000] ipaccount: ifname [wl2] event[16] DRAMC_DQIDLY1[210]=0C0A0907 Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 13.271738] ieee80211 phy1: firmware version: 0x7020902 in some cases after reboot you don't have web interface (GUI), only telnet and ssh access. mv_xor_shared mv_xor_shared.0: Marvell shared XOR driver Mon Jul 11 09:30:21 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 20.347241] br-lan: port 2(wlan1) entered forwarding state [ 4.448356] rt2880-pinmux pinctrl: pcie is already enabled This command will list all packages related to any file in the whole file system that has changed from the default OpenWrt default version. [ 4.770000] flag_boot_rootfs=0 mounting /dev/mtd10 Ensure that the OpenWrt firmware file you are about to flash matches your router model and is called .sysupgrade.bin (the file type varies like .bin .tar.gz etc., but the key is sysupgrade), as you will upgrade an existing OpenWrt system towards a newer OpenWrt firmware version. When DHCP and TFTP servers are ready and running, boot to PXE and send the miwifi.bin file to the router. Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.debug kernel: [ 0.074654] pci_bus 0000:03: busn_res: [bus 03-ff] end is updated to 03 Mon Jul 11 09:30:23 2016 user.notice adblock[1867] info : adblock service started due to 'ifup' of 'wan' interface [ 0.190000] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 After login, open the web console in your browser (e.g. [ 36.050000] ipaccount: ifname [apclii0] event[16] 0018:| 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 [ 24.921082] mt7530 mdio-bus:1f lan3: Link is Up - 100Mbps/Full - flow control rx/tx VLAN is the acronym for Virtual Local Area Network, it is a virtual partitioning of physical network switches on OSI layer 2. devinfo Offset: 0x900000 [ 28.130000] ctl->kickq = c187b790 [ 21.389546] br-lan: port 2(lan2) entered disabled state [ 0.609073] mt7621-nand 1e003000.nand: Using programmed access timing: 21005134 Status Reg(0x0004DA64) = 0x00000001 1.x router, # check the integrity of the image file via md5sums (older images), # check the integrity of the image file via sha256sums, # the desired result is that the downloaded firmware filename is listed with "OK" afterwards, ####################################################, # Initiate sysupgrade with your desired options, '/^Package:[[:blank:]]*/ { Mon Jul 11 09:30:18 2016 daemon.notice netifd: Interface 'lan' has link connectivity Space for additional notes, links to forum threads or other resources. rcS S boot: INFO: rc script run time limit to 65 seconds. There are two plastic guides, one per side, which slide into the rear feet. [ 20.900000] ipaccount: ifname [eth0] event[13] Something like: icache: sets:256, ways:4, linesz:32 ,total:32768 [ 21.130000] ipaccount: ifname [eth1] event[13] Gen2 client! NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x01, Chip ID: 0xf1 (AMD NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit) [ 1.790000] res[5]->start = 0 Although this option is considered obsolete since QEMU 0.12, it continues to work although it is. [ 39.330000] [ 3.410000] 0x0000000c0000-0x000000100000 : "Bdata" [ 3.620000] l2tp_ppp: PPPoL2TP kernel driver, V2.0 [ 7.110000] UBI: VID header offset: 2048 (aligned 2048), data offset: 4096 Unlike the 'big distros' of Linux, OpenWrt is optimized to run on systems with limited resources. If in OpenWrt, and has the error Could not open mtd device: Bootloader, instead of mtd write /tmp/breed-mt7621-xiaomi-r3g.bin Bootloader. By using the website, you agree with storing cookies on your computer. [ 12.230000] AP Driver version-5.0.4.0 [ 4.761900] pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D3hot Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 0.063465] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048) Mon Jul 11 09:30:16 2016 kern.info kernel: [ 1.139650] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: hcc params 0x040050af hci version 0x100 quirks 0x00080490 root@OpenWrt:~# dmesg | grep spi [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: board=DW33D mtdparts=spi0.0:256k(u-boot)ro,64k(u-boot-env)ro,14528k(rootfs),1472k(kernel),64k(art)ro,16000k@0x50000(firmware);ar934x-nfc:96m(rootfs_data),32m(backup)ro console=ttyS0,115200 rootfstype=squashfs noinitrd 0 It is connected to an internal ethernet interface of your device, and it is more or less independent from the main CPU.

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